Liam Hanley by Andrew Lambirth
Liam Hanley lives in Kentish Town, but his heart belongs to two square miles of undulating fields near Royston in Hertfordshire, which he paints with unending zest and invention. Born in Kensington in 1933, he is the only child of the radical novelist James Hanley, who ran away to sea at the age of 12 and became a friend of such literary figures as TE Lawrence, EM Forster and Henry Green. John Cowper Powys was young Liam’s godfather, and the family lived for many years in Montgomeryshire. Liam inherited his artistic leanings from his mother, herself a painter, collage-maker and writer. It was she, he insists, who taught him to look.
After studying at Wrekin College in Shropshire, Hanley did his National Service in the Royal Marines, in Malta, Libya and Egypt. He then worked as a newspaper and TV journalist for 30 years, but began to grow seriously interested in painting, taking evening classes at the Central School of Art in the late 1950s. In those years he travelled in his spare time and painted whatever caught his eye: he was ‘like a tramp with a bank balance’ (in his own evocative phrase), on the road whenever possible. But Wales remained his main point of reference and many pictures were of the landscape around his old home. His parents sold the Welsh house in 1963, and Liam was bereft. As a painter he felt rootless until he discovered Royston, a stretch of interesting hollows and windswept edges shaped by the Great Surge of the Ice Age.
Hanley took early retirement from ITN to work full-time as a painter. He held his first one-man show back in 1962 at the Royal Society of Arts, and has subsequently exhibited regularly in London, also in Newcastle, Chichester and Kendal. His work, which at one point he wanted to be as accurate a record of the passing seasons as the nature essays of Richard Jefferies, has grown more abstract over the years. On occasion geometrical (like Mondrian or Victor Pasmore), it is still lyrical and Romantic, with its high viewpoints and luminous tones. There is also a certain affinity with those American realist painters of the 1950s such as Grant Wood, Thomas Hart Benton, and the fields and big skies of John Rogers Cox.
The early watercolours with their linear Celtic echoes of David Jones (such as Clusters, 1966), developed into the more assured surge and shimmer of the bean-field paintings of the 1980s, culminating in that marvellous celebration of pattern in nature, Misty Landscape, 1987. Later the imagery can be increasingly emblematic, but Hanley never loses sight of the inspiration derived from direct observation, despite the pronounced impulse towards musical structure, as well as a relish for the decorative. His paintings are full of beautiful shapes, not stories. He is a formal painter with a powerful understanding of place. He writes: ‘I look for landscape that has an echo. Places and shapes have always travelled with us, the stuff of dreams. To find the right landscape is to realise the dream.’
Liam Hanley
Self–taught artist
1962-1988 Scriptwriter, ITN News |
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Cavendish Gallery, London
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Heals – Mansard Art Gallery, London
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1968, 81 |
Stone Gallery, Newcastle
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1973 |
David Paul Gallery, Chichester
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1974, 76, 79, 82 |
Thackeray Gallery, London
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1984, 86, 88 |
Phoenix Gallery, Lavenham
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1989, 91 |
Phoenix Gallery, London
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1985 |
Abbot Hall Art Gallery, Kendal
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1987 |
Beldesign, Cambridge
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1991 |
Broughton House Gallery
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1991, 93 |
Bronwen White, New Orleans
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1994 |
Alresford Gallery, nr Winchester
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1994, 99, 02, 05, 07, 10 |
Beardsmore Gallery, London
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2006 |
Highgate Gallery, London
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2014 |
Crane Kalman Gallery, London
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2016 |
Chappel Galleries, Essex - Liam Hanley: Tracing the Pattern
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MIXED EXHIBITIONS: |
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AIA Gallery, London
Tib Lane Gallery, Manchester
Redfern Gallery, London, Summer Shows;
Stroud Festival – Redfern Painters
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St Pancras Festivals, London
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Camden Festivals, London |
1967, 69 |
Camden Collection, London |
c.1970’s |
Piccadilly Gallery, London, Summer Shows |
1971 |
Mermaid Theatre, London |
1971 - 2000 |
Royal Academy, London Summer Exhibitions, frequently selected |
1973 |
Upper Street Gallery, Competition, London |
1979 |
Critics’ Choice, London |
1980 |
New Grafton Gallery, London |
c.1980’s |
Sainsbury’s Images for Today
Gallery Valerie, Brompton Road, London
Bury St Edmunds Art Gallery, Suffolk |
1982, 83 |
Graves Art Gallery, Sheffield (prize winner ’82)
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1986 |
Thackeray Gallery, London
Beldesign, Cambridge |
1987/88 |
Phoenix Gallery, Kingston/Pimlico; Highgate, London |
1993 - 96 |
Alresford Gallery, near Winchester |
1994 |
Bank Street Gallery, Sevenoaks |
1994, 95 |
20th Century British Art Fair, RCA, Beardsmore Gallery, London |
1994 - 2002 |
London Contemporary Art Fairs, Beardsmore Gallery, frequently selected |
1995 |
‘Looking Up, Looking Down’, Beardsmore Gallery |
1996 |
‘Seafairing’ New Ashgate Gallery, Farnham
Endangered Species, Christies |
1997 |
City of London Art Fair, Beardsmore Gallery
Four Group, Beardsmore Gallery |
1998 |
Chelsea Art Fair |
1999 |
The Edge of the Land, with Jason Hicklin, Beardsmore Gallery |
2001 |
Leighton House, London |
2010 |
Winter Exhibition, Beardsmore Gallery |
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COLLECTIONS
National Library of Wales
Graves Gallery, Sheffield
Abbot Hall Gallery, Kendal
John Player Collections, Nottingham
Primavera, Cambridge
Local authorities of: Leicester Educations Committee; East Riding, Yorkshire; W Riding, Yorkshire;
Lancashire; Sussex; Camden; Shropshire
Paintings in hospitals
Illustrations for ‘The Face of Winter’ by James Hanley, limited edition of 99 copies 1964
Shadowgraph Play for Theatre of Puppets, ICA, 1970
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